Born in Isfahan, Iran, and based in the UK, Farhad Poupel’s music has been performed and will be performed in numerous prestigious concert halls and festivals throughout the world including Suntory Hall in Tokyo, Japan; La Roque-d’Anthéron Piano Festival, La Roque-d’Anthéron, France; Biarritz Festival, Biarritz, France; Stoller Hall, Manchester, UK; Janacek academy of music and performing art, Brno, Czech Republic; Karlskrona International Piano Festival, Karlskrona, Sweden; by distinguished artists such as Kotaro Fukuma, Peter Jablonski, Daniel Grimwood, Margaret Fingerhut, Catherine Carby, Kristýna Znamenáčková,Jeffrey Biegel, Jean-Francois Bouvery and orchestras such as Windsor Symphony Orchestra or broadcasted on the NPR Radio 4, Netherland. The following is an interview with him on the ocaasion of the premier of the Legend of Bijan and Manijeh.
HT: Did you compose the Legend of Bijan and Manijeh based on commission or out of your personal interest in Ferdowsi?
FP: The brief answer to your question is that it was an interest of mine that led to a commission.
But to elaborate on the answer, this question should be addressed from several angles. First of all, in my opinion, this popular belief in commissioned vs. non-commissioned duality is at least not valid in most cases outside of Iran. Unfortunately, due to the low-quality commissioned works that were produced in Iran only featuring a propagandistic aspect, the term “commissioned” has become disrespectful. In the UK, however, it is the exact opposite; a “commissioned” work is always respected (although to be fair, I saw this thinking here as well, albeit rarely and also by people who had no idea about how commissioning works and mostly judged based on folk and Hollywood legends). In my opinion, this is due to the difference in the commissioning process. For example, in the case of Bijan and Manijeh, the pianist of this work, Jeffrey Biegel, and I already knew the conductor and music director of the Windsor Orchestra, Robert Franz, so we proposed this idea to him and he agreed very quickly to be part of the commission and the world-premiere orchestra.
Or, for example, they may know about the interests of the composer or his ideas through the orchestra directors and know what he/she is interested in. In general, the composer has much more authority in his/her composition than what is expected in many cases, and therefore the thinking that there is a difference between commissioned and non-commissioned work is wrong. At least for me, there has been no difference.
Regarding Ferdowsi, in my opinion, Shahnameh is one of the greatest masterpieces of literature. It is very interesting that the comparison of Ferdowsi’s image in society and as portrayed by statues, etc., with the Shahnameh itself, reminds me of the same analogy about Bach’s image and his music. The image of an old, dry and uncreative person who only cares about preserving tradition and “rules”. While examining the works of the two, one will see how creative, dramatic and coherent they are. Ferdowsi reminds me a lot of Shakespeare who took stories and made them more attractive and with higher artistic value. In my opinion, Ferdowsi was the preserver of traditions; not in the sense of transferring them, but in the sense of Mahler’s famous quote “Tradition is not the worship of ashes, but the preservation of fire.”
Interview with Farhad Poupel (I)
Latest posts
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- Lilly Afshar, Iranian Guitar Legend, passed away
- Mohammad Esmaili passes away
- Inefficiency of some chords and harmonization systems in Iranian music
- The response of the fired musicians to the interview of the managing director of Rudaki Foundation
- Loss of Development in Iranian Music
- Last Year under the Light of Music
- Interview with Farhad Poupel (II)
From Past Days…
Last Year under the Light of Music
Almost three months into the new Iranian year (starting March 21), it is still not too late to have a look at the last year and the challenges that the musicians faced. The following article was published on the first day of the New Year in the Persian edition of the HarmonyTalk journal.
Polyphony in Iranian Music (IV)
Two choirs alternatively perform Veŝ Tavaré Na avaz (Transcription 5). The second group starts the avaz before the first group finishes it; consequently, two different voices coincide (Transcription 5, staves 2 and 5).
Principles of Playing Violin (IV)
Pattern No.3/1 Left hand finger Placement: 3/1/1: Landing Fingers on one String: In preliminary stages of training, an apprentice should pay attention to the principle of keeping fingers while placing them on the fingerboard. Professional violinists pay less attention to this principle. Novice player’s complying with this principle, in preliminary stages of training, has several…
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“The Art of Silence” Project Will be Released
Shaahin Mohajeri, the award-winning Iranian microtonal compose, has contributed to The Art of Silence is an international project which features unpublished pieces by microtonal composers from Iran, Japan, the United States, and other countries.
Ali Rahbari’s collaboration with Naxos as a Composer
Concertino for Violin and Orchestra entitled Nohe Khan was composed by Ali (Alexander) Rahbari while he was studying music in Vienna in 1972. This piece was composed having in mind the Ashoura events and inspired by the music which is used during the Ashoura ceremonies. The piece was first performed and recorded by Bijan Khadem…
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Interview with Farhad Poupel (I)
Born in Isfahan, Iran, and based in the UK, Farhad Poupel’s music has been performed and will be performed in numerous prestigious concert halls and festivals throughout the world including Suntory Hall in Tokyo, Japan; La Roque-d’Anthéron Piano Festival, La Roque-d’Anthéron, France; Biarritz Festival, Biarritz, France; Stoller Hall, Manchester, UK; Janacek academy of music and performing art, Brno, Czech Republic; Karlskrona International Piano Festival, Karlskrona, Sweden; by distinguished artists such as Kotaro Fukuma, Peter Jablonski, Daniel Grimwood, Margaret Fingerhut, Catherine Carby, Kristýna Znamenáčková,Jeffrey Biegel, Jean-Francois Bouvery and orchestras such as Windsor Symphony Orchestra or broadcasted on the NPR Radio 4, Netherland. The following is an interview with him on the ocaasion of the premier of the Legend of Bijan and Manijeh.
Avaye Naerika Percussion Orchestra
Avaye Naerika Percussion Orchestra is an Iranian percussion orchestra featuring 40 lady percussionists. The Orchestra was established as Iran’s largest all-female percussion orchestra in 2008 by Ms. Minoo Rezaei under the title Naerika Percussion Orchestra and changed its name to Avaye Naerika in 2017.
From the Last Instrumentalist to the First Composer (I)
Music as an art has its own special history; emergence of a singer, of an instrumentalist and then the emergence of the strong character of a composer covers three significant phases of the art of music. With the emergence of composer which was simultaneous with the emergence of the language of music, this art managed to offer a domain for criticism for its composer; a procedure which led to a magnificent variety and evolution in musical production. Even though the conflicts between singers and instrumentalists have not met their end in the Iranian society and while singers can achieve high, instrumentalists have yet to play behind curtains . In a special era, with the efforts of musicians such as Ali Naghi Vaziri (1887-1979) and Rouhollah Khaleghi (1906-1965), glimmers of a composing era started to glow bearing fruit in Khaleghi’s achievement as Iran’s first professional composer. Khaleghi made his reputation as a composer while Vaziri deserved to pioneer this path. By then Vaziri was well-known as a Tar player.
“I Will Never Perform Just for Women!”: Golnoush Khaleghi Passes Away in Exile
Golnoush Khaleghi, first Persian woman conductor and daughter of legendary composer Rouhollah Khaleghi, passed away on February 14. She was 80. Golnoush Khaleghi was the conductor of the NIRT (National Iranian Radio & Television) Choir in the 1970s. Shortly after the 1979 Islamic Revolution Ms. Khaleghi moved to the United States and founded the Rouhollah…
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A Promising Concert by National Instruments Orchestra
The National Instruments Orchestra of Iran performed its first concert amid much hope and anxiety on July 18, 2015. The Orchestra is founded by Roudaki Cultural and Arts Foundation which is a semi-private foundation in Iran. The Arts Director for the National Instruments Orchestra of Iran is cand the Orchestra Executive Director is Sadjad Pourghand.